In the this book chapter, Hughes has
demoustrated the “ Technology as Machine” start from 20th century
and it have changed in profound ways. It well-known that there are some
counties which are American and Germany was influenced by the industial
revolution. That shows the two contries was enter into the era of
mechanization. Therefore, it have impact on the different area, such as culture
and political. However,American and Germans have different opinions abour the
machine. Like the American believed that the physical enviroment can be
improved due to the machine. I thingk i agree with the American’s opinions,
because I believed the machine technology will usher in the next stage of
human, giving future people exquisite powers we do not cuttently. Also, American
also thought the technology can be use to the building create and urban space
built. That’s based on the nature. In the future, so much as machine and
techonology will replace the worker and has influence on the global production.
On the other hand, some Germans and European considered that the machine has
destructive effect and intervention factor, as a result they against the
americans who adore the machine. Interestingly, German is a country which
professional in the technology. And the Hughes also believed that’s why the
German have an effect on the global natural enviroment. Overall, I think this
is a very interesing chapter, which can be known that the different arguments
ablout the machine and technology and how the Tecchnology and machine could
effect the country and human.
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